Case Study:Is the use of religion functional or dysfunctional?

Diane is a thirty-six year old white female.  Currently she is divorced with two children and is employed as a daycare worker.  During the session the client seemed to be intelligent with excellent personal and spiritual insight into her situation.  Her non-verbals indicated some anxiety (crossed legs, face twitches) and depression (teariness).

 

 

 

Diane is the older of two children.  She was adopted as an infant after her mother gave her because she was the byproduct of a very violent rape.  She describes a childhood filled with intense physical, verbal and sexual abuse by several members of her family.  Beginning at age two Diane has memories of her paternal Grandfather sexually abusing her and using her in conjunction with satanic rituals.  The rituals involved physical abuse as well as threats with a knife, blood and an Italian horn being laid on Diane’s bare chest.  To the best of her knowledge this abuse continued until Diane was five.  During this time her paternal Grandmother, who was a spiritist, said prayers to protect Diane and would often cursed other family members by putting menstrual blood in the family’s ‘Sunday sauce’.

 

 

 

Diane’s uncle simultaneously abused her during this time.  His abuse was also sexual in nature, but was also very physically abusive.  Specific memories include being thrown naked into a pile of laundry and then molested, being thrown on a bed, being molested while watched by her uncle’s friends and being slapped across the face when not being willing to perform oral sex. Diane’s maternal grandparents did not participate in any abuse, but witnessed both physical and sexual abuse and often told Diane that she had brought the actions on herself.  This pattern was duplicated by Diane’s adoptive parents who would vacillate from calling her their ‘little princess’ to choking, punching and sometimes torturing Diane, particularly in her teen years.

 

 

 

At the age of twenty-eight Diane married her current husband.  The couple was together six years until their divorce five years ago.  Matt also sexually abused Diane before their marriage, causing her to hemorrhage and be taken to the hospital, at which time she was also treated for multiple bruises.  Matt also came from a background of sexual abuse by his father, uncle and

 

and priest.  He was forced to commit several homosexual acts in a church context as well as childhood pornography.  Several years later his father was arrested as a pedophile.  During their marriage Diane experiences several bouts of verbal, physical and sexual abuse and now experiences intense PTSD symptoms when he comes to pick up the children.

 

 

 

Currently Diane is taking Lithium for Bipolar Disorder (diagnosed at the age of thirteen during a two week stay in the state hospital).  She also has been diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder and currently takes Zyprexa to counteract hallucinations.  Diane also suffers from PTSD and has learning disabilities as well as difficulty with her fine motor skills as a result of the intense abuse.

 

 

 

Overall, Diane appears to be struggling with memories of past physical, emotional and sexual abuse.  These have taken the form of:

 

  • PTSD (hypervigilance, headaches, dissociation, flashbacks, and dizziness)
  • SRA symptoms (body pains in vaJenniferl area and lower back, confusion, hallucinations, emotional regression, recurring dreams with satanic symbols, and numbness in both her hands and arms),
  • schizoaffective disorder (blunt affect, few close relationships)

     

 

  1. What are the spiritual implications for this client?
  2. Is the use of religion functional or dysfunctional?
  3. What spiritual interventions might be appropriate?

What about this object or place inspires feelings of transcendence or power?

Imagine that you are asked to create a campaign to advertise a contemporary mythological place or object for auction.

Choose a contemporary place or object myth to advertise.

Create a 12- to 16-slide Microsoft® PowerPoint® with speaker notes to display your myth. If you choose, you may create additional documents or replace the PowerPoint® with another form of creative presentation.

Include the following information in your presentation:

 

  • Why is the place or object unique and valuable?
  • Who travels to this place, or who uses this object?
  • Who is the audience?
  • What is included in the sale? What will the buyer get in return for his or her money?
  • What is the value of this place or object?
  • What about this object or place inspires feelings of transcendence or power?

Compare the five religions and identify commonalities or similarities between them in addressing both the problem of evil and the problem of suffering.

All human beings encounter pain and suffering in life. This can present some difficult questions to organized religions.

On some level, all religions answer fundamental questions of human existence, including, “why are we here?” Pain and suffering complicate these basic questions of human existence, whether the religion is monotheistic, polytheistic, or atheistic.

Some people endure much more pain and suffering than others. Why is this so? What is the origin of suffering? Is evil external or internal? Does it have any meaning? How should we respond to it?

Even more difficult is the problem of moral evil: some people deliberately cause other people to suffer. Why? If there is meaning in the universe, and especially if the universe is ruled by a beneficent deity, how can this be?

Write an essay of 1,000 words in APA format that examines the basic positions of each of the five religious traditions considering these human questions

In your essay, address the following questions:

  • How does each religion respond to the problems of evil and suffering?
  • How are those responses similar?
  • In what ways do the responses differ?
  • What factors account for these differences?
  • Which way of addressing evil is the most similar to your own? What role does reason play in your personal understanding of e

Examine the sources of evidence that contribute to professional nursing practice.

Reflect on your practice and identify a significant nursing clinical issue that you would like to search for evidence in online sources. This issue will be the basis for the Research Database Assignment that you will submit in Week 3. Formulate searchable, clinical questions in the PICO(T) format for your nursing clinical issue. Remember to integrate references.

TD #1- The CO outcome for this discussion is : Examine the sources of evidence that contribute to professional nursing practice. So this week we will begin our study of the research process by learning how to read research literature. This will provide the foundation for your week 3 assignment.Reflect on your practice and identify a significant nursing clinical issue that you would like to search for evidence in online sources. Choose your issue thoughtfully because you will work on it throughout the course. In this discussion you will describe what makes your issue significant-the seriousness, the number of people affected, knowledge gaps and so forth. You will also develop a searchable clinical question for our nursing issue in a PICO(T) format.

Just as an FYI- week 1 content has great resources to help you lean PICOT questions:

Interactive development of PICO(T) questions- in the lesson
The article Stillwell, S. B., Fineout-Overholt, E., Melnyk, B. M., & Williamson, K. M. (2010). Asking the clinical question: A key step in evidence-based practice. American Journal of Nursing, 110(3), 58-61. in the reading assignment. I suggest you print this and keep it close-it has great definitions and a template to get you started.

Explain what key statistics mean.

I would like you to critique the article that I have uploaded and the name of the article is “why are some subsidiaries of multinationals the source of novel practises while others are not? National, Corporate and Functional Influences”, by Tony Edwards, Rocio Sanchez-Mangas, Jacques Belanger and Anthony McDonnell. I would like you to talk about quantitative methods and analysis used in this research paper/journal article. Please include everything listed below. It has to be at least 1000 words and please make use of the tables 1, 2 and 3 wherever needed. I want the essay to follow this structure please. Quantitative Methods and Analysis (at least 1000 words) • Talk about the Hypotheses • What Study design and sampling frame has been used? There are 4 countries- did they use multi stage sampling- if they didn’t why not? • Measures – what variables were used such as Independent, Dependent and Control Variables? Were they appropriate for this study? • What Reliability and validity is there in the journal article? (Chrome Box alpha etc) • What Statistical techniques have been used to test the hypotheses; • Statistical analysis and findings – explain the correlations table and if it is strong/weak correlation. Explain what key statistics mean. Are there any unusual findings?

Discuss the extent to which this view of the registered title system is reflected in the present law.

Overriding interests are (…) not intended to be a general safety net for a right holder who fails to register but a necessary evil in a system of title by registration whose main concern is transactional certainty. ” (Martian Dixon and Gerwynn LL H Griffiths (eds) Contemporary perspectives on property. Equity and Trust Law (OUP 2007), at page 21). Discuss the extent to which this view of the registered title system is reflected in the present law. Learning Outcomes Assessed: 1) Demonstrate an understanding of the principles underlying land law. 2) Critically analyse the principals of land law and relevant case law applied in practice. 3) Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of proposals for reform (where applicable) Needed as well: -Cases -Articles/ Journals -Footnotes -Oxford Citation

Describe your process for locating databases that contain relevant research studies.

Review the guidelines and grading rubric for the Research Database Assignment due in Week 3. Search for ONE research database that is relevant to your nursing clinical issue, briefly describe the issue you are investigating, and use the instructions on the form provided in Doc Sharing to write your review. Briefly describe your process for locating databases that contain relevant research studies. Did you have any difficulties or face any challenges?

Example Please follow

Title: Joanna Briggs Institute for Evidence-Based Nursing and Midwifery

Location (URL): www.joannabriggs.edu.au

Owner or publisher : Joanna Briggs Institute for Evidence-Based Nursing and Midwifery (JBI)

Describe (in your own words) the research database or collection of research including the purpose and the subject matter it covers:

The Joanna Briggs Institute is an international not-for-profit Research and Development Organization that provides evidence-based resources for healthcare professionals in nursing, midwifery, medicine, and allied health. Those with membership are able to obtain evidence-based practice information from systemic reviews, evaluation reports, electronic journals, best-practice information, and consumer healthcare information.

Explain how the source relates to your topic of interest:

JBI is relevant to my topic of interest because it provides reports, systemic reviews,journal articles, and best-practice information on current issues in

healthcare. Hospital re-admissions are a major issue in healthcare. The database had several resources addressing the problem of hospital re-admissions and identifying strategies for improvement

When answering this TD, the main idea is to describe the database that you found, not individual articles that are relevant to your topic.

You will also need to briefly describe your process for locating databases that contain relevant research studies. Did you have any difficulties or face any challenges?